Attention Deficit Disorder/Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

General description
 
Attention Deficit Disorders (ADD) are common. Whilst there is no agreement on exactly how many people suffer it is generally agreed that these are developmental disorders. This means there are differences in the way an ADD brain is 'wired'. This can lead to a lack of concentration, impulsivity and hyperactivity. ADD emerges in early childhood and is often undiagnosed leading to problems with authorities who do not understand.
 
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is less common, affecting two or three out of every hundred people. OCD tends to emerge during teens and early twenties but may emerge at any time. The main effect is to repeat certain behaviours incessantly. Sufferers are usually aware of their behaviour, but trying to stop causes severe anxiety. OCD has been likened to 'getting stuck in a pattern, unable to get out'.
 
Common symptoms
 
ADD

• Lack of concentration
• Impulsiveness
• Hyperactivity
• Difficulties following instruction

(While most people may have these symptoms from time to time, with ADD they are more prolonged and severe.)
 
OCD

• Overly repetitive behaviour
• Repeated gesturing
• Obsessive and/or compulsive behaviours

Common treatments

• CBT
• Anti-Depressants
• Psychotherapy
• Talking treatments

General Advice
 
These disorders may be hard to recognise, don't be put off seeking help if YOU think it is necessary.